Левосторонние красно-чёрные деревья
Определение
|definition = Left-leaning Red-Black Trees .
Вращения
Node rotateRight(h : Node): x = h.left h.left= x.right x.right= h x.color = h.color h.color = RED return x
Node rotateLeft(h : Node): x = h.right h.right = x.left x.left = h x.color = h.color h.color = RED return x
void flipColors(h : Node h): h.color = !h.color h.left.color = !h.left.color h.right.color = !h.right.color
Методы
void insert( key : Key, value : Value ): root = insert(root, key, value) root.color = BLACK
Node insert( h : Node, key : Key, value : Value): if h == null return new Node(key, value) if isRed(h.left) && isRed(h.right) colorFlip(h) int cmp = key.compareTo(h.key) if cmp == 0 h.val = value else if cmp < 0 h.left = insert(h.left, key, value) else h.right = insert(h.right, key, value) if isRed(h.right) && !isRed(h.left) h = rotateLeft(h) if isRed(h.left) && isRed(h.left.left) h = rotateRight(h) return h
Value search(key : Key): Node x = root while (x != null) int cmp = key.compareTo(x.key) if cmp == 0 return x.val else if cmp < 0 x = x.left else if cmp > 0 x = x.right return null
Удаление
void deleteMin(): root = deleteMin(root) root.color = BLACK
Node deleteMin( h : Node): if h.left == null return null if !isRed(h.left) && !isRed(h.left.left) h = moveRedLeft(h) h.left = deleteMin(h.left) return fixUp(h)
Node moveRedLeft(Node h): colorFlip(h): if isRed(h.right.left) h.right = rotateRight(h.right) h = rotateLeft(h) colorFlip(h) return h
Node’’’ moveRedRight(h :Node ): colorFlip(h) if isRed(h.left.left)) h = rotateRight(h) colorFlip(h) return h
void delete(key : Key): root = delete(root, key) root.color = BLACK
Node delete(Node : h, Key : key): if key.compareTo(h.key) < 0) if !isRed(h.left) && !isRed(h.left.left) h = moveRedLeft(h) h.left = delete(h.left, key) else if isRed(h.left) h = rotateRight(h) if key.compareTo(h.key) == 0 && (h.right == null) return null if !isRed(h.right) && !isRed(h.right.left) h = moveRedRight(h) if key.compareTo(h.key) == 0 h.val = get(h.right, min(h.right).key) h.key = min(h.right).key h.right = deleteMin(h.right) else h.right = delete(h.right, key) return fixUp(h)